Exploring factors associated with a teacher’s self-efficacy in HIV-prevention education in Lusaka, Zambia

نویسندگان

  • Margaret Henning
  • Chunheui Chi
چکیده

Background Africa remains the epicenter of the global prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), which leads to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) [1]. Evidence indicates school-based HIV-prevention programming is an effective step in protecting the general population from further HIV infection. Since HIV/AIDS is a major public health, social, economic and development challenge [2] the education sector is uniquely positioned within the community to support appropriate and sustainable change. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of teachers as agents of change for HIV prevention, and to investigate key individual and social predictors of schoolteachers’ self-efficacy as HIV-prevention educators in school settings in Lusaka, Zambia.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Determinants of Healthcare Utilisation and Out-of-Pocket Payments in the Context of Free Public Primary Healthcare in Zambia

Background Access to appropriate and affordable healthcare is needed to achieve better health outcomes in Africa. However, access to healthcare remains low, especially among the poor. In Zambia, poor access exists despite the policy by the government to remove user fees in all primary healthcare facilities in the public sector. The paper has two main objectives: (i) to examine the factors assoc...

متن کامل

Engaging communities in supporting HIV prevention and adherence to antiretroviral therapy in Zambia

This summary presents findings from an operations research study to assess the outcomes of the Antiretroviral Community Education and Referral (ACER) Project in two urban areas in Zambia—Lusaka and Ndola. The ACER project was implemented by the International HIV/AIDS Alliance, based in England, and the Alliance’s Zambia office, in conjunction with local Zambian partners. Launched in mid-2004, t...

متن کامل

Overburden, Stigma, and Perceived Agency: Teachers as HIV Prevention Educators in Urban Zambia

Sub-Saharan Africa is home to more than 70% of the global HIV-positive population. In Zambia, as well as in other parts of Africa, deaths from AIDS and associated infections have created a generation of households headed by children, a situation that negatively affects the chances for economic and health improvements in the region. In contemplating possible public health interventions around HI...

متن کامل

Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Africa: successes and challenges in scaling-up a nevirapine-based program in Lusaka, Zambia.

BACKGROUND Nearly half of perinatal HIV infection is preventable with nevirapine (NVP), which has transformed the ability to confront this transmission route in resource-limited settings. METHODS A NVP-based perinatal HIV prevention program initiated in Lusaka, Zambia in November 2001. RESULTS The first 12 months cost US$221 000 and enabled 178 district health employees to be trained in vol...

متن کامل

Analysis of HIV test uptake and factors associated with testing and disclosure of HIV infection among health workers at Chainama Hills Hospital College in Lusaka district, Zambia

It is estimated that 14.3% of Zambian adult population are living with HIV. HIV has not spared health workers, in Zambia only 25% of the total health workers are estimated to have taken an HIV test hence the need to ascertain the HIV testing prevalence rate of health workers for appropriate intervention to take place. This study was therefore aimed at determining the prevalence of HIV test upta...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 11  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012